Content
The international political divide that occurred when the cold War began, led to the division of the economic world into two large blocks, one that responded to the needs of the most important countries in the world. capitalism (United States and European powers) and another that went hand in hand with the dynamics of the socialist bloc (led by the Soviet Union).
However, it was evident that this left out a large number of countries in other regions of the world, for which a term with a strong symbolic component was later coined: the Third World.
See also: Examples of Underdeveloped Countries
characteristics
The nature of the third world was, from its origin, that of a extremely poor region and supplier of raw materials to the two blocks that were in front of them. In exchange, they received some already developed products that were never enough to improve the quality of life of the great majority, who suffered from illnesses such as food insufficiency, contamination problems and access to water.
The condition of producer and exporter of raw materials allows us to see some additional considerations: as the cluster of countries in this area is very large, none of them is capable of imposing the prices of these raw materials and therefore all act as price takers.
This implies that their economic balances are tied to a dynamic for which they are not responsible, and therefore their economic cycles will be tied to the values of the products they can export: the diversification of production typical of first world countries endows them with much greater economic stability.
See also: Examples of Central and Peripheral Countries
Problems in Education
Access to education in third world countries has always been a matter of conflict, since it is from a good education that levels of development can be increased.
The shortcomings in education They used to be transformed into a youth with little ambition for development and improvement, which was transformed into a low-skilled workforce that had enough to satisfy its most immediate needs: these ways of life are fully functional to the laziness Yet the corruption of the politicians who took charge of those countries.
Twentieth century
As issues regarding core countries developed, little changed in third world countries: Although they experienced some kind of development, this was very limited and was always insufficient in relation to that of the other two blocks.
Third world countries starred in the technological revolution of the late 20th century as spectators and as recipients of products already produced, and having a decision regarding the production of technology usually costs them a lot in terms of foreign exchange, which, as was said, is a typical economic problem in these nations.
See also: Examples of First World Countries
Nowadays the third world is fragmented into different regions, some of which are beginning to experience a way out of underdevelopment and growth based on very high rates, while another is stuck in poverty and misery, with no prospect of being able to get out of there in the short term: the term ‘fourth world ' It was coined precisely for that purpose.
Here are some third world countries as an example:
Venezuela | Belize |
Colombia | Haiti |
Zaire | Somalia |
Ecuador | Nigeria |
Panama | The Savior |
Peru | Costa Rica |
Ecuador | Gabon |
Nigeria | Nicaragua |
Uruguay | Cuba |
Saudi Arabia | Venezuela |
Syria | Panama |
Paraguay | Burkina faso |
Ethiopia | Mongolia |
Algeria | Iraq |
Dominican Republic | Iran |
Follow with: What are the countries of the Fourth World?