Epithet

Author: Laura McKinney
Date Of Creation: 3 August 2021
Update Date: 9 May 2024
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Epithet Erased | EP1 - Quiet in the Museum!
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Theepithet It is a rhetorical figure used in literature, especially in poetry, which consists of the introduction of certain adjectives that are unnecessary because they describe something that is basically obvious or inherent to the subject. For example: sweet sugar / warm sun.

The epithet is a resource that can add beauty to the text or emphasize some idea or concept that is trying to highlight. Epithets are commonly used to reinforce the description of a noun, using various adjectives that do not provide new information.

Epithets were widely used in ancient times to accompany the name of divinities, kings or heroes, in order to highlight some quality. Some famous people are better known by their epithets than by their real names. Epithets were also widely used in Renaissance literature.

  • See also: Rhetorical figures

Types of epithets

Broadly speaking, epithets are classified into two groups:


  • Objective epithets: Express objective qualities of the noun, providing a description or definition of the referent.
  • Subjective epithets: Express subjective qualities of the noun, based on the moral or aesthetic assessment of the speaker. In turn, they can be appreciative (they value the noun positively) or pejorative (They negatively value the noun).

Examples of sentences with epithets

  1. I was walking on the White snow with his erratic gait.
  2. The wet water it fell along the entire wall.
  3. He smiled after trying the sweet sugar that was in the glass jar.
  4. The cool wind it was blowing and they had no coat.
  5. He threw the photograph at hot flames and it was quickly consumed.
  6. I fell into one thorny bush and I was all hurt.
  7. We were surprised as the fast racing car he reached the goal first.
  8. The horrible monster He appeared through the door screaming and howling.
  9. She leaned back on the sand to catch the light from the warm sun in the morning.
  10. The dark night it was dark for us.
  11. He opened his light wings and flew through the skies.
  12. They froze at the crackling of the icecream ice under your feet.
  13. The gardener lovingly cared for the white lilies that he liked so much.
  14. Raised the hard rock to allow us to leave.
  15. I plunged into the clear water and I came out soaked to the feet.
  16. They gave him to try the sweet Honey of bees when I was just a kid.
  17. The soft fabric it was exquisite and must have a high price.
  18. We lay on the grass green to remember good times.
  19. They are making a doll with the cold snow in the park.
  20. The vampires drank the blood red that sprouted from his neck.
  21. The strong fighter he threw it into the air with one arm.
  22. We visited the mansion of rich millionaire and we were amazed.
  23. We cover ourselves burning sun noon.
  24. We look up at him blue sky but we couldn't see the plane.
  25. They built the house with white marble and it was majestic.
  26. She watched him pour out his redblood after the dagger was stuck in his chest.
  27. The warmSun it peeked out of the clouds and lit up the entire cemetery, just as he was being buried.
  28. She watched from her bedroom window how whitesnow reflected the sun's rays.
  29. He chose to heal his wounds with icecold that he found in the freezer at home.
  30. They lay down on it green grass to find clouds shaped like something.
  31. He decided to add a little more of that sweet sugar that he had found in the jar.
  32. The mother prepared a black coffee while she dried herself, after walking in the rain, with the towel that she had left on the bed.
  33. In the middle of the dark night the horse escaped from its corral. They never saw him again.
  34. The sweethoney She gave a special touch to the cookies she had made for her children, who would visit her that Sunday afternoon.
  35. The woman placed the white coves in the porcelain vase she had inherited from her grandmother.
  36. She peeked out in the distance, walking among the green herbs that grew in the field.
  37. After the rain he covered himself with a blanket and approached the hot fire so that the cold would pass.
  38. In the midst of the storm the burning sun. It seemed like a true miracle.
  39. The frozen snow it accumulated in all parts of the city. Winter had suddenly arrived.
  40. The sour taste The lemon reached her to realize that this drink had been prepared by her husband.
  41. He wrapped the crystal glasses with whitescottons to prevent them from breaking on the way.
  42. He advanced through the Green meadow until they found the town where they had built the little chapel.
  43. She smiled shyly and her whitesteeth they flashed across the room.
  44. Washed his clothes with the saltwater from the sea and it was worse than leaving them dirty.
  45. After being locked up for so many days, he had even forgotten what it was like to be under the blue sky.
  46. The yellowSun it was beginning to peek out from behind the hills.
  47. With the arrival of the sweetspring, the first swallows began to arrive and the plants flourished.
  48. After taking the coldfrozen chocolate, took a nap on the step.
  49. The sparklyMoon it was what he liked best about that unique landscape.
  50. The liquid water it fell little by little down the gutters.

Examples of epithets in names

  1. Alexander Great (Magno means great)
  2. Cicero (epithet for Marco Tulio)
  3. Genghis Khan (Kan means maximum ruler)
  4. Caligula (epithet of Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus)
  5. Athena Parthenos (Parthenos means virgin)
  6. Hera the Goddess of Snowy Arms
  7. Ramses II the big one
  8. Philip II the prudent
  9. Juana the crazy woman
  10. Edward I Scots Hammer
  11. Horus the High
  12. Pliny the old
  13. Zeus the one who gathers the clouds
  14. Philip the beautiful
  15. Ivan IV the terrible
  16. Carlos III Fat
  17. Eduardo the confessor
  18. Juan without earth
  19. Pedro I the big one
  20. Alfonso XII The peacemaker
  21. Richard Lion heart
  22. Louis IV the boy
  23. Isabel Catholic
  24. Achilles the one with the light feet
  25. Philip V the Game
  26. Kublai Khan
  27. Frederick Red beard
  28. Isis the Great Mother Goddess
  29. Philip III the pious
  30. Louis XIV The king Sun
  31. Alfonso X the wise
  32. Apollo Arrow Launcher
  33. Catherine II the big one
  34. Rodrigo Diaz de Vivar the Cid Campeador
  35. Charles II the bewitched
  36. Jesus the Messiah
  37. Pliny the young man
  38. Jesus Christ
  39. Edward I Long legs
  40. Saint Gregory Great
  41. Henry I the Birdcatcher
  42. Fernando of Aragon the catholic
  43. Dimitri I the false
  44. Athena the one with the bright eyes
  45. Pulius Cornelius Scipio the African
  46. William the Conqueror
  47. Ulises fruitful in tricks
  48. Carlo Great
  49. Achilles the bravest of the Achaeans
  50. Jesus the Savior

Other figures of speech:

EpithetMetaphors
AllusionPure metaphors
AnalogiesMetonymy
AntithesisOxymoron
AntonomasiaGrowing words
EllipseParallelism
ExaggerationPersonification
GradationPolysyndeton
HyperboleSimile or comparison
Sensory imagingSynesthesia



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